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Let's say it's 6: 15 p. m.
and you're driving home (alone of course), after an unusually hard day
at work. You're really tired, upset and frustrated. Suddenly,
you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to
radiate out into your arm and up into your jaw.
You are only about five miles from the
hospital nearest your home; unfortunately you don't know if you'll be
able to make it that far. What can you do? You've been
trained in CPR but the guy that taught the course neglected to tell
you how to perform it on yourself. Since many people are alone when
they suffer a heart attack, this article seemed to be in order.
Without help, the person whose heart
stops beating properly and who begins to feel faint, has only about 10
seconds left before losing consciousness. However, these victims
can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very
vigorously.
A deep breath should be taken before
each cough. The cough must be deep and prolonged, as when
producing sputum from deep inside the chest. And a cough must be
repeated about every 2 seconds without let up until help arrives, or
until the heart is felt to be beating normally again.
Deep breaths get
oxygen into the lungs and coughing movements squeeze the heart and
keep the blood circulating. The squeezing pressure on the heart
also helps it regain normal rhythm. In this way, heart attack
victims can get to a hospital.
From Health Cares,
Rochester General Hospital via Chapter 240s newsletter AND THE BEAT
GOES ON (reprint from The Mended Hearts, Inc. publication, Heart
Response).
Cardiopulmonary
Resuscitation (CPR) consists of mouth-to-mouth respiration and chest
compression. CPR allows oxygenated blood to circulate to vital
organs such as the brain and heart. CPR can keep a person alive
until more advanced procedures (such as defibrillation - an electric
shock to the chest) can treat the cardiac arrest. CPR started by
a bystander doubles the likelihood of survival for victims of cardiac
arrest.
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